
BNB (BNB)
layer-1BNB is the native token of the BNB Chain ecosystem (formerly Binance Smart Chain), the largest EVM-compatible blockchain by daily active users, and the utility token for the Binance exchange.
About BNB
BNB (originally Binance Coin) is the native cryptocurrency of the BNB Chain ecosystem and the Binance exchange, the world's largest crypto exchange by trading volume. Originally launched as an ERC-20 token in 2017 for exchange fee discounts, BNB migrated to its own blockchain. BNB Chain consists of the BNB Beacon Chain (governance and staking) and BNB Smart Chain (BSC — EVM-compatible smart contracts). BSC became the dominant alternative to Ethereum in 2021 due to its low fees and fast transactions, attracting massive DeFi and gaming activity. BNB features a quarterly token burn mechanism aiming to reduce total supply to 100 million tokens. The ecosystem includes opBNB (Layer 2) and BNB Greenfield (decentralized storage).
Technical Specifications
2,200+
TPS
~3 seconds
Block Time
$0.03–$0.30
Gas Fees
Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA)
Consensus
Staking
2–4%
APY
1 BNB (delegated staking)
Min Stake
7-day unbonding period
Lock Period
Use Cases
Pros
- Largest EVM-compatible ecosystem by daily active users
- Low transaction fees ($0.03–$0.30) and fast 3-second blocks
- Strong utility as the exchange token for Binance (fee discounts, Launchpad access)
- Deflationary token burn mechanism reducing supply toward 100M BNB
- Growing L2 and storage ecosystem with opBNB and Greenfield
Cons
- More centralized than most L1s — only 21 active validators (PoSA)
- Heavy dependence on Binance exchange for ecosystem growth and governance
- Regulatory risks associated with Binance's legal challenges
- Historically associated with higher rates of scam tokens and rug pulls
Where to Buy
Frequently Asked Questions
This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice. Cryptocurrency investments carry significant risk.
Quick Info
- Symbol
- BNB
- Category
- layer-1
- Launched
- 2017
- Smart Contracts
- Yes
- EVM Compatible
- Yes
- Staking APY
- 2–4%
Last updated: 2026-04-01
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